stagnation UK /stæɡˈneɪʃn̩/US /stæɡˈneɪʃən/ noun4 •The state of being stagnant; (countable) an instance of this. •The state of lacking flow or motion, usually causing a lack of freshness or health; (countable) an instance of this.Factors known to encourage the growth of harmful bacteria inside cooling systems include the stagnation of the water. •(figurative) The state of lacking activity, change or progress, or excitement in an unhealthy manner; inactivity, staleness; (countable) an instance of this.The general concern about industrial stagnation inspired an overhaul of the patent system. •(figurative) The state of low or no growth in an economy; (countable) an instance of this. formsstagnations