post-exposure prophylaxis

noun1

1. •
   A form of prevention, usually medication, taken after exposure (or probable exposure) to a pathogen, preventing development of disease after such exposure; especially, as against HIV.

   • Rape victims should be informed of the option of post-exposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV, in addition to emergency contraception.
   • Post-exposure prophylaxis may be discontinued if the animal involved is a dog or cat that remains healthy..., WHO expert consultation on rabies: first report