papilionaceous adjective3 •Having a corolla in the form of a butterfly, with prominent wing-like petals; (generally) pertaining to the Faboidea (Papilionoidea) family of plants. •(figurative) Like a butterfly; showy; capricious.Ali G was a glorious, comedic butterfly, but it's my sad duty to report that his exquisitely papilionaceous character is currently being broken upon a wheel. — 2000 •(no longer used) Pertaining to a butterfly or butterflies.Thefe are alfo called by Reaumur Papillionaceous Flies, that have their wings half tranfparent. — 1792 formsmore papilionaceous · most papilionaceous