opal UK /ˈəʊpəl/US /ˈoʊpəl/ noun5 •A mineral consisting, like quartz, of silica, but inferior to quartz in hardness and specific gravity, of the chemical formula SiO₂·nH₂O. •A precious gem, an iridescent gemstone found in the opal-silica mineral substrate (potch) •The colour of opal: any shade of blue with bright flecks of other colours, such as white, yellow, and red.The witchery of the dawn turned the grey river-reaches to purple, gold, and opal; and it was as though the lumbering dhoni crept across the splendors of a new heaven. — 1889 •A colloquial name used in molecular biology referring to a particular stop codon sequence, "UGA." •Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Nesolycaena. formsopals