neotologist noun3 •A student of neotology; one versed in the science of neology. •Someone who studies newly discovered species, minerals, etc.Paleontologists and neotologists alike have placed emphasis on the role of developmental constraints on evolution (Albrech 1982, Gould 1980, Iltis 1983). — 1986 •Synonym of neonatologist.We sent in a neotologist and in 2 years he brought that rate down to less than half of what it was before. — 1981 formsneotologists