dereliction /dɛɹ.ɪˈlɪk.ʃən/ noun3 •Willful neglect of one's duty.The new soldier did not clean his cabin and was scolded for dereliction and disobedience.What he did was a terrible dereliction of duty. •The act of abandoning something, or the state of being abandoned.To this we must contend with prayer , with actual dereliction and seposition of all our other affairs — 1651 •Land gained from the water by a change of water-line. formsderelictions