assume /əˈsjuːm/verb 5forms 6phrases 3 verb5 •To take on a position, duty or form.Mr. Jones will assume the position of a lifeguard until a proper replacement is found. •to believe that something is true even though there is no proofWe assume that, as her parents were dentists, she knows quite a bit about dentistry. •To adopt (an idea or cause). •To adopt a feigned quality or manner; to claim without right; to arrogate.He assumed an air of indifference. •To receive, adopt (a person).The sixth was a young knight of lesser renown and lower rank, assumed into that honorable company. — 1819 formsassumed · assumedst · assuming · assumes · assumeth · assumest Phrases with assume assume room temperatureTo die; to be killed. assume the mantleTo take on a specific role or position, along with any associated responsibilities. assume the positionOften used other than figuratively or idiomatically: to assume a given position.