urchin UK /ˈɜːtʃɪn/US /ˈɝt͡ʃɪn/ noun7 •A mischievous child. •A street urchin, a child who lives, or spends most of their time, in the streets.And the urchins that stand with their thievish eyes / Forever on watch ran off each with a prize. — 1879 •A sea urchin. •(historical) A neutron-generating device that triggered the nuclear detonation of the earliest plutonium atomic bombs. •One of a pair in a series of small card cylinders arranged around a carding drum; so called from its fancied resemblance to the hedgehog.Here we have a carding-engine, with the drum surmounted with urchin or squirrel cards[…] — 1836 •(dialect, no longer used) A hedgehog. •(no longer used) A mischievous elf supposed sometimes to take the form of a hedgehog.We'll dress [them] like urchins, ouphes, and fairies. — 1597 formsurchins