subaltern UK /ˈsʌb.əltən/US /sʌbˈɔltəɹn/noun 4adjective 2forms 3 noun4 •A subordinate. •(UK) A commissioned officer having a rank below that of captain; a lieutenant or second lieutenant.As a subaltern of 24, Neave was captured in the defence of Calais in May 1940. — 2003 •A member of a group that is socially, politically and geographically outside of the hegemonic power structure of the colony and of the colonial homeland.In Ghosh's novel, a canonical western scientist is pitted against a counterscientific group of native folk-medicine practitioners led by Mangala, a subaltern in every conceivable meaning of the term. — 2012 •A subaltern proposition; a proposition implied by a universal proposition. adjective2 •Of a lower rank or position; inferior or secondary; especially (military) ranking as a junior officer, below the rank of captain.Two weeks after giving birth[…] she [Rachida Dati] was removed and offered no consolation prize other than the subaltern position of No 2 on the UMP's list for the next European elections. — 2009 •Asserting only a part of what is asserted in a related proposition. formssubalterns · more subaltern · most subaltern