sextant /ˈsɛk.stənt/ noun4 •A navigational device for deriving angular distances between objects so as to determine latitude and longitude.I took our position every morning with my crude sextant; but the results were always most unsatisfactory. — 1918 •One sixth of a circle or disc; a sector with an angle of 60°. •One of six groups of adjacent teeth, excluding the wisdom teeth. •A radial cell division of segments in three series, a sixth part of the original. formssextants