sentence [ˈsɛn.tn̩(t)s]noun 10verb 3forms 5 noun10 •a group of words that makes complete sense on its own and usually has a verb in itThe children were made to construct sentences consisting of nouns and verbs from the list on the chalkboard. •The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.The judge declared a sentence of death by hanging for the infamous child rapist. •A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime. •(old-fashioned) The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict.The court returned a sentence of guilt in the first charge, but innocence in the second. •Any of the set of strings that can be generated by a given formal grammar. •A formula with no free variables. •(no longer used) A saying, especially from a great person; a maxim, an apophthegm.Men (saith an ancient Greek sentence) are tormented by the opinions they have of things, and not by things themselves. — 1603 •(no longer used) One's opinion; manner of thinking.My sentence is for open war. — 1667 •(no longer used) A pronounced opinion or judgment on a given question.[I]f it may bee lawfull to iudge or giue any sentence thereof, it [the author of the book of Ruth] was either Samuell, or some other godly Prophet vnder the raigne of Saule, [...] — 1596 •(no longer used) Sense; meaning; significance.Noght o word spak he moore than was neede, / And that was seyd in forme and reverence / And short and quyk and ful of hy sentence […] — 1542 verb3 •To declare a sentence on a convicted person; to condemn to punishment.The judge sentenced the embezzler to ten years in prison, along with a hefty fine. •(literary) To decree, announce, or pass as a sentence.“We are empowered to deliver thee to prison; yea, the law commands us to sentence death upon the abettors of this mischief.[…]" — 1874 •(no longer used) To utter sententiously.Let me heare one wise man sentence it, rather then twenty Fooles, garrulous in their lengthened tattle. — 1623 formssentenced · sentencing · sentences · sentenceth · sentencest