senescence /sɪˈnɛ.səns/ noun5 •The state or process of ageing, especially in humans; old age. •Old age; accumulated damage to macromolecules, cells, tissues and organs with the passage of time. •Fruit senescence, leading to ripening of fruit. •Ceasing to divide by mitosis because of shortening of telomeres or excessive DNA damage.Tests in mice found that inducing senescence in bile duct cells - mimicking the process seen in human bile duct disease - led to liver scarring and damage of liver function. — 2018 •Condition when the cell ceases to divide. formssenescences