Salzburgian adjective 1noun 1forms 1 adjective1 •Of, from or relating to the Austrian state of Salzburg.There are few metals that do not occur in gueiss; in which are situated the greatest part of the Saxon, Bohemian, and Salzburgian mines. — 1816 noun1 •A native or inhabitant of the Austrian state of Salzburg.Mozart often made merry over the Salzburgians; he called them stupid and envious. — 2006 formsSalzburgians