roughness /ˈɹʌf.nəs/ noun5 •The property of being rough, coarseness.The roughness of the road made me wonder if my car would fall apart. •Something that is rough; a rough spot.A variety of suitable methods for surface inspection are available to detect topographical defects induced by surface roughnesses such as scratches, digs, inclusions and spatters. — 2003 •A measure of how rough something is, such as a surfaceThe surface roughness was low. •(US) Roughage; coarse fodder.With this latter implement, the corn stalk fodder, shucks, oats, hay and other "roughness" may be finely cut up[…] — 1855 •(Scotland) Abundance, especially of food. formsroughnesses