limnology UK /lɪmˈnɒləd͡ʒi/US /lɪmˈnɑləd͡ʒi/ noun1 •The science concerning the biological, geological, and physical properties of fresh water bodies, especially lakes and ponds.The exercises in this book were set forth initially because of our frustrations in teaching such a complex, multifaceted discipline as limnology. — 2000 formslimnologies