fosterage noun4 •The act of fostering another's child as if it were one's own. •The act of caring for another human being or animal.In those animals in which the system of fosterage and protection has not been developed a great number of fertilized ova are produced, only a few of which come to maturity. — 1891 •The act of promoting or encouraging something.Markets are not developed overnight and basic to the success of any marketing program is fosterage of a land use program that assures a permanent agriculture. — 1945 •The condition of being the foster child. formsfosterages