extraterritoriality

noun2

1. •
   Immunity from the local laws of a certain area, especially due to diplomatic negotiation.

   • Although both home country and host country extraterritoriality involve the extension of national law over foreign corporations, the two differ sharply in the nature of application. — 1993
2. •
   A territory or space that is under the power of a certain area but not defined by its norms.