cyclotron UK /ˈsaɪ.klə.tɹɒn/US /ˈsaɪ.kləˌtɹɑn/ noun1 •An early particle accelerator in which charged particles were generated at a central source and accelerated spirally outward through a fixed magnetic field and alternating electric fields.The two cyclotrons achieve their biological effects by focusing charged particles on the tumor. However, the mechanisms differ. — 1982 formscyclotrons