astronomer UK /əˈstɹɒn.ə.mə/US /əˈstɹɑ.nə.mɚ/ noun1 •One who studies astronomy, the stars or the physical universe; a scientist whose area of research is astronomy or astrophysics.At the observatory on Mauna Kea on Hawaii, a young astronomer, Heidi Hammel, focuses a huge telescope on the remote planet. — 1990 formsastronomers