arduous UK /ˈɑː.djʊ.əs/US /ˈɑɹ.d͡ʒu.əs/ adjective3 •Needing or using up much energy; testing powers of endurance.The movement towards a peaceful settlement has been a long and arduous political struggle. •Difficult or exhausting to traverse.Beyond the river, an arduous slope rises 3286 feet in 13 miles. — 1974 •(no longer used) burning; ardentWhere flames the arduous Spirit of Isidore. — 1805 formsmore arduous · most arduous