arbuscle /ˈɑːbʌs(ə)l/ noun4 •A plant midway in height between a shrub and a tree; a dwarf tree.Ar′boret or arbus′cle. A little tree. — 1853 •A branched hypha in some fungi.The hyphae of the arbuscle, which are finely ramified and form a floccose mass, soon lose their individuality and make a structureless granular and gummy conglomeration […] — 1956 •The site at which a symbiotic fungus attaches to the roots of a plant and exchanges nutrients, etc., with it. •A clump of feather-like cilia (hairlike structures). formsarbuscles