afterbody noun4 •The afterpart of a vehicle. •The part of a vessel abaft midships.As well as could be judged by looking down through the water under the counters, there was no injury whatever to the afterbody of the ship. — 1882 •A section or piece of a launch vehicle, rocket, or spacecraft that enters the atmosphere unprotected behind the nose cone or other body that is protected for entry.However, turbulent flow along the vehicle afterbody can under some conditions produce a comparable or greater heat flux. — 2004 •A companion body that trails a satellite or spacecraft. formsafterbodies