achalasia /eɪkəˈleɪzi.ə/ noun4 •A neuromuscular condition where a ring of muscles is unable to relax fully, causing obstruction of a lumen. •Such obstruction in the esophagus: esophageal achalasia. •Such esophageal achalasia of primary (idiopathic) nature: primary esophageal achalasia. •Such obstruction due to impairment of other gastrointestinal tract smooth muscles. formsachalasias