ultraleftism /ˌʌl.tɹəˈlɛf.tɪzəm/ noun3 •(disapproving) Extreme or uncompromising leftist ideology, especially strict adherence to orthodox Marxism. •The ideology of the ultraleft, associated with left communism, characterized by a rejection of both social democracy and state socialism in favor of traditional Marxism, including opposition to Leninism and the vanguard party. •Italian left communism; Bordigism. formsultraleftisms