milk thistle noun7 •Any of the thistles in the genus Silybum, especially Silybum marianum. •Various plants of genus Sonchus (sow thistles) with milky sap. •Sonchus asper rough milk thistle •Sonchus arvensis field milk thistle •Sonchus oleraceus (common sow thistle) •Sonchus wilmsii •Lactuca serriola, prickly lettuce formsmilk thistles