ephor UK /ˈɛfə/US /ˈɛfɚ/ noun2 •A superintendent or curator. •(historical) One of the five annually-elected senior magistrates in various Dorian states, especially in ancient Sparta, where they oversaw the actions of Spartan kings.Agesilaus was fined by the Ephories, because he had drawne the hearts and good wills of al his fellow-citizens unto himselfe alone. — 1603 formsEphors · ephors