eparchy /ˈɛpˌɑɹ.ki/ noun5 •In pre-schism Christian Church, a province under the supervision of the metropolitan. •In Eastern Christendom, a diocese of a bishop. •(historical) A district of the Roman Empire at the third echelon •(historical) A provincial government or office headed by an eparch in the Greek-speaking Eastern Roman Empire (akin to a prefecture governed by a prefect in the Latin-speaking Western Roman Empire) •(historical) An administrative sub-provincial unit in post-Ottoman independent Greece. formseparchies