catch one's breath verb2 •to take a break, or rest while doing a strenuous activity, so that one's breathing becomes easierThey stood for a moment at the end of the set to catch their breath before resuming play. •to take in a breath sharply and hold it, usually in reaction to a sudden shock, or surpriseJohn caught his breath when he saw the bottle rolling unstoppably towards the opposite edge of the table. formscaught one's breath · catching one's breath · catches one's breath