by Jove exclamation2 •(UK, old-fashioned) minced oath for by God, Jove referring to Jupiter.By Jove, I always took three threes for nine. — 1623 •(no longer used) Invocation of the Roman god Jupiter.By Jove, master marchant, by sea or by land / Would get but smale argent if I did not stand / His very good master, I may say to you, / When he hazards in hope what hap will insue. — 1575