break up verb 12forms 4 verb12 •To break or separate into pieces.Break up the cheese and put it in the salad. •To end a (usually romantic or sexual) relationship.She broke up with her boyfriend last week. •To end a (usually romantic or sexual) relationship with each other.Jane and Stephen broke up. •To break or separate into pieces; to disintegrate or come apart.It broke up when it hit the ground. •To cut or take to pieces for scrap.Ex-Brighton "I4" 4-4-2 tank No. 2034, the last of its class, and "02" 0-4-4 tank No. 214 have been broken up. — 1940 •To dissolve; to part.The meeting finally broke up after a three-hour discussion. •Of a school, to close for the holidays at the end of term.Once the schools break up for the holidays, children across the country are at a loose end and instances of kids doing stupid things on the railway become far too common. — 2021 •To stop a fight; to separate people who are fighting.The police came in to break up the disturbance. •Of a conversation, to cease to be understandable because of a bad connection; of a signal, to deteriorate.You're breaking up. Can you repeat that? Well, it got cut off. •To upset greatly; to cause great emotional disturbance or unhappiness in."I remember his wail at the meeting, which began: 'In fifty years experience of scientific intercourse----' It quite broke the old man up." — 1912 •(figurative) To become disorganised. •(slang) To be or cause to be overcome with laughter. formsbroke up · broken up · breaking up · breaks up