barbel UK /ˈbɑːbəl/US /ˈbɑːɹbəl/ noun3 •A freshwater fish of the genus Barbus or other closely related taxa in the cyprinid family.The Barble fishes, if one of them chance to be engaged, will set the line against their backes, and with a fin they have, toothed like a sharp saw, presently saw and fret the same asunder. — 1603 •A whisker-like sensory organ, located around the mouth of certain fish, including carp, catfish, goatfish, sturgeon, and some types of shark. •A barb or pap under the tongue of a cow or horse. formsbarbels