ball and chain noun3 •A heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner's leg by a chain as a means of restraint.In those days a prisoner here had to carry his ball and chain when he was walking to the chow hall. •(slang, offensive) One's spouse, especially a wife, as a symbol of restraint.I'll have to ask the old ball and chain and get back to you. •(figurative) Anything that restricts one's freedom or opportunities.His boss turned his conscientiousness into a ball and chain by giving him all the hard jobs. formsballs and chains