Arminian adjective 1noun 1forms 3 adjective1 •Of or relating to the soteriological doctrine of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius. noun1 •A person who follows the soteriological doctrine of the Dutch theologian Jacobus Arminius that people are able to choose to resist or accept divine grace and therefore faith and salvation through free will. formsArminians · more Arminian · most Arminian