arcus UK /ˈɑːkəs/US /ˈɑɹkəs/ noun4 •A white band of cholesterol that forms at the edge of the cornea •A low, horizontal cloud typically forming at the leading edge of thunderstorm outflow •An elastic band around the base of the arolium, a pad at the end of the leg of certain insects •An arc-shaped band of thickened sexine extending between two apertures on a pollen grain or spore formsarci